今日
きょう
today
Dictionary form: 今日
Indicates the time when the speaker is in Yokohama.
Chapter 2 of 125
Japanese subtitle
今日は、横浜に来ました。
I'm here in Yokohama today.
Chapter meaning
This chapter introduces a simple sentence where the speaker states that they have come to Yokohama today.
Vocabulary
きょう
today
Dictionary form: 今日
Indicates the time when the speaker is in Yokohama.
よこはま
Yokohama (city name)
Dictionary form: 横浜
The place where the speaker has come.
きました
came (polite past form)
Dictionary form: 来る
Expresses the action of coming to Yokohama.
Grammar
Topic particle wa
Marks what the sentence is about or sets up a contrast.
The particle は marks 今日 (today) as the topic of the sentence.
Particle ni
Marks a destination, point in time, recipient, or location of existence.
The particle に marks 横浜 as the destination where the speaker came.
Past tense
Expresses an action or state completed in the past.
The verb 来る is in polite past form 来ました, indicating the action of coming happened in the past.
Exercises